THE SCIENCE OF

NANOTECHNOLOGY

Most healthcare practitioners have heard of the centuries old proven antimicrobial benefits of Silver….In fact, the advantages of Silver date as far back as 300 BC when the Ancient Romans used to line their Aquaducts with Silver to provide for safe potable drinking water.

Since 2005, Direct Dental Source Manufacturing, Inc., and its Dental Clinicans have been working exclusively with an American Nanotechnology manufacturer called American Biotech Labs (“ABL”) developing and evaluating NanoSilver dental products and performing thousands of human clinical trials with a unique technology referred to as Nanometallic Silver Tetrahedal Tetraoxide (“NMSTTO”) or “Hydro-Nanon” for short. 

This NMSTTO particle has a solid metallic core which ranges b/w 5-7 Nm in diameter and has a patented resonance frequency (b/w 890-910 TeraHertz the same as Ultraviolet Light A+B frequency).  This solid NanoSilver particle has been cleared by both the US FDA and Cdn HPB in various product formats. It has a unique silver tetrahedal tetraoxide surface coating that has a powerful, electrostatic, nano-catalytic mode of action, which has been proven to kill a broad range of microorganisms without causing harm to the host. The highly charged nature of this crystalline lattice oxide coating generates its own magnetic field evident in Transitional Electron Microscopy (TEM) (please see images below in “Why Nanotechnology” Section) which is able to disrupt bacterial biofilms and eradicate a wide variety of yeast, bacteria and viruses. We refer to this as the “Hydro-Nanon” technology because of the superior effect that these NMSTTO particles have on harmful microbes when submersed in water.  ALL of the disinfectant, wound healing and anti-inflammatory products manufactured by DDSource.com contain this unique Hydro-Nanon technology.

The results of our extensive Clinical Research, Product Developmenty and Regulatory efforts has lead to the development of literally dozens and dozens of novel clinical protocols and dental products. These unqiue products have been shown to;

a) reduce bacterial bio-burden and biofilm,
b) decrease post surgical healing times,
c) decrease inflammation and pain and conversely,
d) speed up wound healing and
e) reduce the incidence of post operative complications & dental infections

By utilizing a world class Nano Silver technology called “Hydro-Nanon”, and working with a Canadian based cGMP contract medical device manufacturer who can produce a robust range of value added Antimicrobial, Wound healing, Pain Reducing and Anti-inflammatory dental products, Direct Dental Source Manufacturing, Inc and its DDSource.com web portal, are able to save Dentists money by selling DIRECT and improving clinical outcomes.

DDSource.com and ABL are the Leaders in the field of Dental related Nanotechnology.  No other company in the world has more Patents or Cdn HPB or USFDA clearances for Medical devices, NPNs or DIN approvals for NanoSilver related dental products. We now have over 72 US and Foreign Patents issued and many more Patent pending.

The value of improved healing outcomes for patients utilizing superior antimicrobial and wound healing Nanotechnology is irrefutable and is what drives an entirely new class of dental products. DDSource.com offers exclusive access (for Dentists) to a comprehensive line of unique value added prescription NanoSilver products.

For further details about the Science of Nanotechnology please scroll thru the following expandable sections

According to the National Institutes of health (“N.I.H.”) the ONLY technology in the world which has the potential to legitimately address / resolve the issues of wound healing and disinfection as well as pain and inflammation concerns in the Dental Industry, is Nanotechnology. But today, there are only a handful of commercially available Nanotechnology based dental products – none of which are suitable wound healing and or disinfectant agents.

The unique part about this Hydro-Nanon technology is that while it is able to eradicate a broad range of pathogenic bacteria, yeast (fungii) and viruses, it is also a clinically proven wound healing agent that helps reduce pain and inflammation.  This more than any other key feature and benefit is what makes our NanoSilver technology so unique. The fact that these products can be used to help improve clinical outcomes for patients and can be done so at a significant cost savings are an added bonus for the Dentist.

Current (commercially available) Nanotechnology has until very recently been strictly limited to addressing structural issues by reinforcing resins and PMMA materials with nano-ceramics. BUT, it is capable of so much more…

A Truly Unique NanoMetallic Silver technology.

Under Scanning Electron Microscope (“SEM”) the crystalline lattice ‘shell’ or ‘oxide layer’ which surrounds the solid Nanometallic core of our OraSIL and CuraSIL product lines contain up to 20,000 highly charged multivalent particles of Ag2O2 and Ag4O4 on its surface.

NanoSilver Particle Clusters

Separation b/w Individ. NPs 3-5Nm. Indicate ChargedMagneticFields

Silver NPs undergo Irreversible change during Manufacturing. Bound to and Remain stable in water. Do not dissolve out of solution.

Electrostatically Charged Water. “Structured Water”- Dr. Rustum Roy, PhD (Mol. Bio)

Electron Micrograph studies performed at Brigham Young University 12/22/2016.

NanoSilver PARTICLE with superoxide “Halo”

TEM sample: 15 nm particle showing the internal interference pattern which is indicative of a solid metallic core PLUS the Halo effect which indicates the surface coating of Ag4O4.

Electron Micrograph studies performed at Brigham Young University 12/22/2016.

TETRAHEDAL SHAPED NANO PARTICLES

TEM sample: particle showing the interference pattern with measurable surface of Ag4Oand 3D Tetrahedal form

Electron Micrograph studies performed at Brigham Young University 12/22/2016.

It is this distinctly unique Oxide Layer and Tetrahedal Shape which gives rise to the name NMSTTO or Nano Metallic Tetrahedal TetraOxide.

This highly reactive Silver oxide layer provides for a brut force, attack on surrounding microoganisms and is why the NMSTTO particles are so highly effective at killing bacteria. Comparing NanoSilver to regular Ionic Silver is like comparing a ‘gattling gun’ to a ‘pea shooter’. Remember that when you are dealing with ionic silver you are dealing with only “one and done” – when you are dealing with DDSource’s NanoSilver, you are dealing with a sustained brut force attack from an oxide layer with over 20,000 individually +vely charged Silver oxide charges. There are numerous other modes of action which make these NanoSilver particles a superior Wound Healing. Disinfectant and Biofilm Eliminator……Our NanoSilver also has a patented resonance/vibrational frequency (similar to that of UV light) which is deadly to a diverse array of microorganisms. In water, our NanoSilver particles and their highly electro-active oxide layer shares electrons with the hydrogen bonds of the Oxygen and Hydrogen atoms creating what is defined in the peer reviewed literature as “Structured Water”. This Structured Water creates the ability to ‘electrify’ the water particles and disperse this vibrational frequency which travels through the water creating a phenomenon called H.E.N.D.D.F. or “High Energy Nanosonic Dynamic Dispersion Field”.  The H.E.N.N.D.F., phenomenon is responsible for the elimination of a diverse range of polymicrobial biofilms as has been further evidenced and confirmed in several peer reviewed / published research papers.

Please refer to Appendix D in the Research Appendices tab below for links to these peer reviewed publications.

The H.E.N.N.D.F., phenomenon has broad spectrum Antimicrobial efficacy and can erradicate Polymicrobial Biofilms because the electrostatically charged NanoSilver particles are bound to the water in which the bacteria are suspended. This means the the water carries the ionized charges of the NanoSilver so they do not have to make physical contact with each individual microorganism – the water does this!  Essentially the NanoSilver solution is a highly sophisticated and stable form of Superoxided Water.

The NanoSilver contained in the OraSIL and CuraSIL product lines have long term proven stability in solution. Stability tests have repeatedly demonstrated that our NanoSilver is stable in solution for for well in excess of 10 years – in fact it meets the US FDA standard for a USP 51 CFR21 Part 58 Antimicrobial Preservative.

The Scientific advantages of NanoSilver in Dentistry has been well established in the peer reviewed Literature** as have the issue of Antibiotic resistance. While there is peer reviewed literature/research whcih supports NanoSilver as being potentiating and synergistic with 18 different classes of Aminoglycosides, none of the competitive Wound healing or Disinfectant products have this same capability. REF – Addressing the issues of BioFilm and Antibiotic resistance have both become a major problem and focus in the Healthcare industry.

** Silver NanoParticles in Dentistry –  A review of 155 peer reviewed articles, Dental Materials Volume 33, Issue 10, October 2017, Pages 1110-1126

On July 8,2017, the most comprehensive Meta Analysis ever published on Nanotechnology in Dentistry was published, entitled “Silver NanoParticles in Dentistry”*. In this Meta Analysis a total of 155 peer-reviewed articles on NanoSIlver technology were reviewed. The article states that Silver Nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been extensively studied for their antimicrobial properties, which provide an extensive applicability in dentistry. This article goes on to say that the topic of NanoSilver Particles currently represents an important trend in dentistry research.

The Result /Significance of this extenisve literature review indicates that Silver NanoParticles are a promising system with important features such as antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activity, and a potential carrier in sustained drug delivery.

In the Reference List of this Meta Analysis** the largest human safety and ingestion study ever performed on NanoSilver is cited – A study performed by ABL – DDSource.com‘s Manufacturing partner which was itself published in both the Journal of Nanomedicine and PubMed.

* Silver NanoParticles in Dentistry., Noronha et al., Dental Materials  33 ( 2 0 1 7 ) 1110–1126, sciencedirect.com, Elsevier.

*REF 140: Munger MA, Radwanski P, Hadlock GC, Stoddard G, Shaaban A, Falconer J, et al. In vivo human time-exposure study of orally dosed commercial silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine 2014;10:1–9.

DDSource.com provides a diverse range of unique value added products utilizing a world class NanoSilver Technology for which there are well over 400 published studies, bacterial and viral challenge tests conducted by over 60 independent companies, labs, universities, and government institutions that demonstrate quick acting 4 and 5 log reductions against a wide range of micro-organisms including; Malaria, various Influenza A strains including H1N1, H3N2 & H5N1.

Successful in-vitro lab testing has been completed against Strep. Salivarius, Strep. Sanguis, Sterp. Mutans as well as the HIV lentivirus, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Hepatitis B (effective against both Reverse transcriptase and DNA Ploymerase methods of replication) and many many other drug resistant bacteria including C.R.E, M.R.S.A., V.R.E., and all 8 strains of the M.D.R. Pleomorphic Aerobic gram-negative bacillus Acinetobacter Baumannii. We also have extensive in-vivo Oral DNA biometric test data from Hain Diagnostics performed by Dentists which demonstrate unequivocal, analytical proof of a dramatic bactericidal activity against dozens or oral bacteria.   

The research literature is repleat with articles about how Nanoparticle applications have become useful tools for various dental applications in endodontics, periodontics, restorative dentistry, orthodontics and oral cancers.

Of these, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been used in medicine and dentistry due to its antimicrobial properties. AgNPs have been incorporated into biomaterials in order to prevent or reduce biofilm formation. Due to greater surface to volume ratio and small particle size, they possess excellent antimicrobial action without affecting the mechanical properties of the material.

Dr.’s Rella and Gordon Christenson’s Clincal Research Associates (“C.R.A.”) in Provo Utah, has successfully tested our NanoSIlver product as a DUWL cleaner (under the old SilverSOL label) and found that at the ultra low level of only one half of 1ppm (.5ppm) the NMSTTO was able to keep the CFU count below 500CFU/ml and that at 1ppm it was Bacteriocidal and able to reduce the CFU count to zero. CRA found the NMSTTO DUWL cleaning solution to be non toxic and highly effective.  Please Refer to Appendix section below for a copy of this article.

More recently, CRA tested our new 12ppm NanoSilver Coral Calcium Toothpaste citing exceptional results. Because of the highly bio-available Calcium Carbonate and GMO free Xylitol found in the OraSIL Toothpaste, we have been able to clinically demonstrate that it helps reduce the risk of tooth decay and gingivits without the need for Flouride.

DDSource.com is now marketing a NanoSIlver 20ppm Professional strength, ALL Natural version of this product under the “OraSIL Antimicrobial Toothpaste” label. Click here for further details (Link to OraSIL Toothpaste in the “Store” tab).

For additonal Peer reviewed and published Research Materials on NanoSilver please see Research Appendices below

Our NMSTTO is not a drug. It is not metabolized by the body – it is excreted via the liver and kidneys due to particle size. Human ingestion and animal injection studies show that the NMSTTO is not harmful to biological tissues. Our partner at ABL recently performed the worlds largest human ingestion study on NanoSilver and was able to clearly demonstrate the complete safety and effectiveness of our NanoSilver technology.

In Canada our NanoSilver products have been cleared under the Natural Products Healthcare Directorate (NPHD) (with associated NPN numbers) because they do not contain Drugs – instead, they contain Naturally Derived Ingredients.

As an example: Our CuraSIL Intermediate and High level Disinfectant solutions (both of which are sporocidal at 5 minutes working time) contain only Natural Ingredients. Our competition on the other hand – are loaded with synthetic chemicals.  When was the last time that you or your Dental Staff looked to see what the active ingredient in Cavicide was? 

The active ingredient in Cavicide is….

Diisopropylmethylethylmethoxy ammonium chloride and Propyleneglycol Mono Ether….

Are these the sort of chemicals we as healthcare professionals should be using around our staff and or our patients?

We don’t think so….especially when there are safer, more cost effective NanoSilver products available.

Such DIN approved products are highly cytotoxic to human tissue whereas out CuraSIL disinfectant products are much safer and cleaner from an occupational exposure perspective but perform just as well and just as effective!

Earlier this year, the NPHD division of Health Canada approved an NPN (National Product Number) for our NMSTTO as the worlds first Antimicrobial, Lotion and Cream with the following claims “helps heal wounds and eliminate skin infections”. These are the first NanoSilver Moisturizing Lotions and Creams of their kind (in the world) wth Canadian cleared Antimicrobial and Wound healing claims.

The NMSTTO particle has numerous FDA 510(k) clearances for use as a broad spectrum anti-bacterial agent as a “surgical wound wash and irrigant” and “wound healing hydrogel” as well as a disinfectant for use in medical device insertion sites, surgical incisive wounds, donor and recipient graft sites, burns and other topical lacerations and abrasions.

Dentists in both Canada and the USA have helped ABL and DDSource.com develop and gain FDA and Cdn HPB regulatory approvals for their new dental product line formulated with liquid and gel formulations of the NMSTTO. DDSource.com has now supplemented these regulatory clearances with specific Antimicrobial, wound healing, pain reducing and anti-inflammatory claims for a robust range of innovative dental products….

DDSource.com has taken these products and developed literally dozens and dozens of novel clinical protocols to help reduce surgical healing times as well as the incidence of post operative complications and dental infections. This includes new and improved clinical techniques for everything from restorative to surgical to disinfectant procedures and included the utilization of dental lasers; sub-epithelial connective tissue grafts; C.T. guided dental implant surgery and both hard tissue grafting using Bone Allograft and Guided Tissue Regeneration techniques.

Our NanoSilver particles are not a drug and they are not metabolized by the body – instead, they are excreted via the liver and kidneys due to particle size (less than 10 nm).  Our ABL partners recently completed the largest human ingestion and safety study on this NanoSilver particle – showing that it is completely safe and non toxic to the human body*

REF 140: Munger MA, Radwanski P, Hadlock GC, Stoddard G, Shaaban A, Falconer J, et al. In vivo human time-exposure study of orally dosed commercial silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine 2014;10:1–9.

Over the past two decades, DDSource’s Manufacturing partner, ABL, has performed in excess of 10,000 Rapid Challenge Tests against literally thousands of different bacteria, yeast and viruses. Todate, these has not been a microorganism that their NanoSIlver product has been unable to kill. Recently the CDC published an article on their website reporting a 50% kill rate on patients infected with the Multi Drug Resistnat versions of Carbapenum Resistant Enterococcus (“CRE”). In an independent FDA recognized Lab, Rapid challenge tests have shown that our NanoSilver particle can kill both CRE versions of Klebsiella Pneumoniae and E.Coli with a 4-5 log reduction within minutes.

Even more recently, Rapid Challenge tests performed by an independent FDA recognized Lab were performed with our 10ppm NanoSilver and 3%H202 against Strep. mutans, Candida albicans and MRSA resulting in 4 and 5 log reductions within minutes. When the NanoSilver was combined with 5% Povidone Iodine ,10% concentrated medical grade enxymes and 50ppm Potassium Persulfate the log reductions and kill times were even greater when tested against VRE,MRSA and Mycobacterium Smegmatis.

Please refer to the Research Appendix F for a comprehensive range of Rapid Challenge (Antibacterial Tests) performed on various yeast and bacteria.

To learn more about this unique Nanotechnology and how it can help improve clinical outcomes in your Dental practice click here…(Link to a new Clinical Protocol Page)

Dentists in both Canada and the USA have helped ABL and DDSource.com develop and gain FDA and Cdn HPB regulatory approvals for their new dental product line formulated with liquid and gel formulations of the NMSTTO. DDSource.com has now supplemented these regulatory clearances with specific Antimicrobial, wound healing, pain reducing and anti-inflammatory claims for a robust range of innovative dental products….

DDSource.com has taken these products and developed literally dozens and dozens of novel clinical protocols to help reduce surgical healing times as well as the incidence of post operative complications and dental infections. This includes new and improved clinical techniques for everything from restorative to surgical to disinfectant procedures and included the utilization of dental lasers; sub-epithelial connective tissue grafts; C.T. guided dental implant surgery and both hard tissue grafting using Bone Allograft and Guided Tissue Regeneration techniques.

Our NanoSilver particles are not a drug and they are not metabolized by the body – instead, they are excreted via the liver and kidneys due to particle size (less than 10 nm).  Our ABL partners recently completed the largest human ingestion and safety study on this NanoSilver particle – showing that it is completely safe and non toxic to the human body*

REF 140: Munger MA, Radwanski P, Hadlock GC, Stoddard G, Shaaban A, Falconer J, et al. In vivo human time-exposure study of orally dosed commercial silver nanoparticles. Nanomedicine 2014;10:1–9.

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